Monday, November 4, 2013

              FLAME TEST EXPERIMENT

Flames_Wallpaper__new_reso__by_Ranx_88.jpg


Purpose: To demonstrate and classify the characteristics of a chemical reaction.


Objective: Describe the difference between a physical and chemical change.  


Data Table:

Chemical Compounds:
Elements Involved:
Characteristics:
Barium Chloride
Ba  green
Calcium Chloride
Ca  red
Lithium Chloride
 Li pink
Potassium Chloride
 K violet/purple
Sodium Chloride
 Na orange
Strontium Chloride
 Sr hot pink/red
Unknown???
SrBa pink/yellow

Analysis Questions:


1.) What indicators (at least 3) determine that a chemical change (or reaction) has occurred?
A change of color,a change of odor, and energy is absorbed or given off in reaction.
2.) What is emitted when a chemical change takes place in the flame test?
Different color came off.
3.) What group, from the periodic table, do these elements exist?
Alkali metals, Alkaline earth metals, and Other nonmetals
4.) Do any two elements give the same spectrum of color? Explain why?
Strontium chloride and Lithium chloride

5.) Recall what a catalyst is in a chemical reaction.  What was the catalyst in these reactions?
Heat


Post Lab Questions:


Critical Thinking: In your blog, explain how the data gathered in this lab can be used to solve crimes or convict criminals. Research the topic and use what you discovered in class to write 1-2 paragraphs on answering question.

*Be sure to cite your source.



http://chemistry.about.com/b/2013/03/19/crime-scene-chemistry-test-for-blood.htm